Monday, June 10, 2019

Sociology - (Classical theorist Marx) Give an account of how Marx Essay

Sociology - (Classical theorist Marx) Give an account of how Marx understood History - Essay ExampleBut was Karl Marx, sometimes in collaboration with friend and political economist, Friedrich Engels (1820-1895) who revolutionized the relationship of material production and the role of human beings within social structures. He devoted a good part of his time to economic studies on the flaws of the capitalist society and produced some famous works like the Communist Manifesto (1848) and Das Capital (1867), with one aim the self-emancipation of the working class. Hegel (1770-1831) and Ludwig Feuerbach (1804 -1872) are devil theorists who affected Marx very strongly.The concept of Historical Materialism In his Introduction to Theses On Feuerbach (1845), Marx commences his own distinctive posit on Materialism, based on Feuerbachs critique of Hegels Theory of the Right (1821).His watch of history is very different from the others. Marx, states that it is non the cognisance of men that determines their being, but, on the contrary, their social being that determines their consciousness (Marx and Engels, 1859 pp 503-504). According to Hegel (1821), God created everything from Him, thus God was the Absolute Idea. Then, due to the nature of the material world opposing God, the negation or alienation from God occurred this was a dialectic or a clash of opposite forces until a third stage of the growth of mans consciousness, would reconcile with the Absolute Idea and make it to a state of original consciousness. It had at its centre that all events are predetermined by God. Feuerbach (1841) argued that, the faculty of thought, which is the property of human beings, was the ruling principle of existence, and not God, as theorized by Hegel, and love was what united them. Marx, while agreeing with Hegel in part by accepting the clash of opposing forces notion, he rejected Hegels view of the Absolute Idea. Marx posited that labour was the essence

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